Used in a Sentence

carboxyl

Definition, parts of speech, synonyms, and sentence examples for carboxyl.

Editorial note

The two viruses use their spikes’ S1 subunit carboxyl-terminal domains (S1-CTD) for high-affinity and species-specific ACE2 binding.

Examples11
Definitions1
Parts of speech1

Quick take

(organic chemistry) A univalent functional group consisting of a carbonyl and a hydroxyl functional group (-CO.OH); characteristic of carboxylic acids.

Meaning at a glance

The clearest senses and uses of carboxyl gathered in one view.

noun

(organic chemistry) A univalent functional group consisting of a carbonyl and a hydroxyl functional group (-CO.OH); characteristic of carboxylic acids.

Definitions

Core meanings and parts of speech for carboxyl.

noun

(organic chemistry) A univalent functional group consisting of a carbonyl and a hydroxyl functional group (-CO.OH); characteristic of carboxylic acids.

Example sentences

1

The two viruses use their spikes’ S1 subunit carboxyl-terminal domains (S1-CTD) for high-affinity and species-specific ACE2 binding.

2

It is composed of two amino acids, with a carboxyl group converted to a methyl ester.

3

That proton is missing from the carboxyl group resulting in a carboxylate group (COO-).

4

This -A form, called the acid form, has a carboxyl group attached to it which changes how the cannabinoids interact with your body.

5

Fatty acids are not hydrocarbons as they all contain a carboxyl group.

6

The carboxyl groups are comparatively strong acids, the amino groups are comparatively strong bases, so there is a proton transferred to NH2, making it NH3+.

7

Being a dicarboxylic acid—here the simplest, just two carboxyl groups bolted together—it's reasonably strong, stronger than say acetic acid but mild enough that it doesn't suffer the drawbacks of the easily-available inorganic acids.

8

Normally the lipid bilayer is in a liquid phase but the the switching out of monovalent sodium for bivalent calcium ions changes the number of phospholipid carboxyl head groups each ion is electrostatically associated with.

9

Our vaccine formulation is composed of a FEN-like hapten containing a linker with a carboxyl moiety suitable for carbodiimide coupling chemistry to form amide bonds to lysine residues on the carrier protein CRM197, a genetically deactivated diphtheria toxin contained in several FDA-approved conjugate vaccines.

Quote examples

1

"Decarboxylation" or the removal of a carboxyl group, where it's usually released as CO2, is a common reaction in chemistry, and it doesn't tend to require a lot of activation energy.

Proper noun examples

1

Analyzing N-terminal and C-terminal of the polypeptide chain Peptide chain end group amino acids are divided into two classes: amino-terminal and Carboxyl-terminal.

Frequently asked questions

Short answers drawn from the clearest meanings and examples for this word.

How do you use carboxyl in a sentence?

The two viruses use their spikes’ S1 subunit carboxyl-terminal domains (S1-CTD) for high-affinity and species-specific ACE2 binding.

What does carboxyl mean?

(organic chemistry) A univalent functional group consisting of a carbonyl and a hydroxyl functional group (-CO.OH); characteristic of carboxylic acids.

What part of speech is carboxyl?

carboxyl is commonly used as noun.