(cytology) An organelle found in all types of animal cells which contains a large range of digestive enzymes capable of splitting most biological macromolecules.
Used in a Sentence
lysosome
Definition, parts of speech, synonyms, and sentence examples for lysosome.
Editorial note
Either way, the result is a membrane-bound bag of stuff, which is then merged with the cell's lysosome, which is full of acid and digestive enzymes.
Examples12
Definitions1
Parts of speech1
Quick take
(cytology) An organelle found in all types of animal cells which contains a large range of digestive enzymes capable of splitting most biological macromolecules.
Meaning at a glance
The clearest senses and uses of lysosome gathered in one view.
Definitions
Core meanings and parts of speech for lysosome.
noun
(cytology) An organelle found in all types of animal cells which contains a large range of digestive enzymes capable of splitting most biological macromolecules.
Example sentences
Either way, the result is a membrane-bound bag of stuff, which is then merged with the cell's lysosome, which is full of acid and digestive enzymes.
It inhibits the replication of viruses by interfering with endosome/lysosome trafficking or viral protein maturation during virion maturation.
The chief culprit here is an accumulation of things that the lysosome, the furnace into which all the broken machinery is thrown, cannot handle.
This then merges with a lysosome, where the matter is broken down into harmless components, although some stays on the surface of the cell to activate other immune cells against that particular brand of gunk.
In the malaria parasite, it kills the parasite by hitting up the lysosome (or something intracellular at least - interaction with a protein, can't remember details).
I could imagine an intracellular commensal bacteria that is small and virtually indistinguishable from an organelle like a mitochondria or lysosome that may exist.
One is that it blocks autophagosome-lysosome fusion.
Back on topic: Nuclear waste (the kind we eukaryotes all make) get lumped into a garbage can that then gets fused to a cytoplasmic trash truck/digester called a vacuole or lysosome.
Compare this mechanism with failure of the lysosome due to buildup of indigestible lipofuscin, or mitochondrial DNA damage, or the cell being battered by higher levels of surrounding AGEs and amyloid or other aggregates, and so forth.
This, I would imagine, is to allow the proteins to help bypass every protease, lysosome, and other defensive mechanisms that your body and cells have to protect against non-self proteins.
Much of their work today is not just in producing research progress, but laying the groundwork for the next twenty years of work: the people who build the applied technologies of mitochondrial repair, biomedical remediation of amyloid and AGEs, rejuvenation of the lysosome, and so forth, are in college today.
Quote examples
A eukaryot cell doesn't kill the mitochondria "itself", it asks the golgi apparatus to do it for it (form a lysosome around it).
Frequently asked questions
Short answers drawn from the clearest meanings and examples for this word.
How do you use lysosome in a sentence?
Either way, the result is a membrane-bound bag of stuff, which is then merged with the cell's lysosome, which is full of acid and digestive enzymes.
What does lysosome mean?
(cytology) An organelle found in all types of animal cells which contains a large range of digestive enzymes capable of splitting most biological macromolecules.
What part of speech is lysosome?
lysosome is commonly used as noun.