Atomism in a sentence as a noun

It's kind of like saying that if matter can't be broken down into smaller constituents beyond a certain point then atomism must be true.

It's more of a definition of dualism/atomism than a logical entailment.

Speaking of atoms, indeed, as far as the ancient philosophy was concerned, atomism was a rather abstract idea.

Consider the theory of atomism how it was disrupted by the Rutherford Gold Foil experiment, or the Double-Slit experiment and what that did for physics.

Lucretius, some 2000 years ago, based on a completely different kind of atomism, believed something very similar.

As far as antique atomism goes, the ideas is essentially what it is in modern science---matter consists of indivisible elementary particles.

I guess the question is that what the mathematical models are really about, and whether we're just having a hard time shrugging off Greek atomism and 19th century materialism when it comes to intuition?Intuition could be built on top of a solid understanding of fields, backed by the math.

What we now call science was once subsumed under "Natural Philosophy", and, as an example, "atomism", or the idea that matter is made of atoms acting under the influence of natural laws, was once a philosophical position, such that different philosophers disagreed on its validity.

Our physics has advanced far beyond simplistic atomism, why can't our philosophy of science?Popper and falsification is a good rear-guard action against skepticism and making unwarranted philosophical leaps within the Cartesian taxonomy, but why can't we question the taxonomy itself?

I guess the question is that what the mathematical models are really about, and whether we're just having a hard time shrugging off Greek atomism and 19th century materialism when it comes to intuition?I don't think it's "Greek atomism and 19th century materialism" to imagine a world made of persistent physical objects in well-defined positions.

In short, without realizing it, AI researchers were hard at work turning rationalist philosophy into a research program.> But I began to suspect that the insights formulated in existentialist armchairs, especially Heidegger’s and Merleau-Ponty’s, were bad news for those working in AI laboratories—that, by combining representationalism, conceptualism, formalism, and logical atomism into a research program, AI researchers had condemned their enterprise to reenact a failure.

Atomism definitions

noun

(psychology) a theory that reduces all mental phenomena to simple elements (sensations and feelings) that form complex ideas by association

noun

(chemistry) any theory in which all matter is composed of tiny discrete finite indivisible indestructible particles; "the ancient Greek philosophers Democritus and Epicurus held atomic theories of the universe"